De vértigo: las montañas más verticales del planeta

Por Marc Fontrodona VERTICALES LAS MONTAÑAS MAS DEL PLANETA ´

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[{"selector":"#anim-700f218c-ca0a-419a-95d6-4b9ed357a9b7","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Como la del Mount Thor, en el Ártico canadiense . La mayor pared vertical del mundo: 1.250 metros de caída, con inclinación de 15° más allá de la vertical.

[{"selector":"#anim-14d318b4-c377-40df-927b-b0b2518e8554","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Su cara este no se escaló hasta 1985, tras una expedición de 33 días colgados en la pared .

[{"selector":"#anim-9270afa1-4275-4535-9f3f-bb7b2a32f6a0","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] En Groenlandia, el remoto Ulamertorsuaq se alza sobre el fiordo Tasermiut: 1.100 metros de granito casi vertical. Rutas como War and Poetry (27 largos) son referencia.

[{"selector":"#anim-a10cc018-a531-4a46-8c6c-82b013597cb2","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] En Baffin se alza la Polar Sun Spire , una aguja de 1.520 metros, con casi 1.000 m de pared continua. Su primera ascensión (1996) duró 39 días.

[{"selector":"#anim-58675f8f-10d1-48f2-9ec7-7a625e6bdfc6","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Europa responde con Trollveggen (Noruega): más de 1.100 m verticales dentro de un muro de 1.700 m. El Salto BASE fue prohibido en 1986 tras varios accidentes.

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[{"selector":"#anim-7012f96b-99d5-489f-a37d-a7a20afe6fb9","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] La cara norte del Eiger, conocida como “Murder Wall”, suma más de 65 fallecidos. Su primera ascensión llegó en 1938, tras años de intentos trágicos.

[{"selector":"#anim-a6a7f01e-60ec-4756-a424-1eb1584605cb","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] En Patagonia, el Fitz Roy (3.045 m) y el Cerro Torre (3.128 m) combinan viento extremo y hielo. Este último no se escaló en estilo limpio hasta 2012.

[{"selector":"#anim-0aa3230b-bfe8-43f9-a795-07efd94358eb","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] El récord final está en Pakistán: Great Trango Tower . Su pared este desploma 1.340 metros casi verticales, la mayor jamás escalada.

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