Escalada bélica entre India y Pakistán: miedo a una guerra nuclear

Mariano Tovar GUERRA NUCLEAR MIEDO A UNA ENTRE INDIA Y PAKISTAN ´

[{"selector":"#anim-6e675fdf-0be8-4959-bc65-b4b5502cc964 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(13.69318159787345%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":8000,"fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-268e71b6-6923-47c0-a75f-87d2f4a873b8","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] El 7 de mayo, India atacó a Pakistán en la zona en disputa de Cachemira, en respuesta a un asalto terrorista en el que murieron 26 turistas.

[{"selector":"#anim-0ffbb89e-560b-477c-a550-bcec7ef68b3d [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(30.232360841073465%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":8000,"fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-f57fb3bb-02fc-463c-8b1d-3d3d892cedbb","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Los ataques indios se dirigieron a sistemas de defensa aérea y radares en varias ubicaciones dentro de Pakistán.

[{"selector":"#anim-c36cabaf-9d69-44a6-80b9-9adc68d703f4 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-31.249999886225726%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":8000,"fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-453537ba-51b0-43c6-a149-0af26e8ab298","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] En represalia, Pakistán afirmó haber destruido cinco aviones de combate indios, un dron y varios puestos a lo largo de la Línea de Control.

[{"selector":"#anim-3d84568a-d357-4173-8916-fd5d9dad6092 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-21.960227102583033%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":8000,"fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-d248bafc-5918-41fb-9a4e-8e5258e88d69","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Las fuerzas pakistaníes también lanzaron misiles que impactaron en ciudades de Punjab y Azad Jammu y Cachemira.

[{"selector":"#anim-9586c3e5-e340-4ccd-b11b-bc1306b97400 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-29.684743802191594%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":8000,"fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-674374ee-2485-4321-acd4-1070ad41fcc0","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] 26 pakistaníes murieron y 46 resultaron heridos en los ataques. En el lado indio, han fallecido 11 soldados y al menos 15 civiles.

[{"selector":"#anim-ddb41316-905e-46cb-9228-39e5a947a361 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(38.26916551489133%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":8000,"fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-55fd8b7d-f05b-400a-a316-141f041d974f","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Ambos países han movilizando tropas adicionales y reforzando sus defensas a lo largo de la Línea de Control que divide Cachemira desde 1972.

[{"selector":"#anim-4115e372-7ad7-4379-929e-c26b372a5f43 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(29.602272300102044%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":8000,"fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-d70d72f2-878a-4876-8a09-9111a6522c3a","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] La situación en Cachemira sigue siendo muy tensa, con enfrentamientos y violaciones del alto el fuego por ambas partes.

[{"selector":"#anim-eae912ef-86f1-42b9-b113-c5fbf9ff56c6 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(48.103798319838404%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":8000,"fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-679b2074-eee9-4c32-8f37-62a0b9af9e57","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] La gravedad de la situación ha aumentado los temores de un conflicto a gran escala entre las dos naciones con armas nucleares.

[{"selector":"#anim-0c81c90f-5f3d-47ac-89e4-18f1f65ab288 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-48.26556146557426%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":8000,"fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-36c23bec-8b44-4eb5-a36f-c3c78b0d42ca","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] India tiene unas 172 ojivas nucleares. 48 misiles para aviones, 80 misiles balísticos con un alcance de 5.000 km, 16 en submarinos y 28 adicionales almacenadas.

[{"selector":"#anim-9ec0e575-34bf-4e1f-ac85-f1745b876f5f [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.9009009009009009)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":8000,"fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-aaef6228-8ecd-4f24-80d3-2216045d0422","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Pakistán tiene unas 169 ojivas. 35 misiles para aviones, 126 misiles balísticos con alcance de 2.750 km y 8 adicionales almacenadas.

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